Home / Export Grading FAQ
Export Grading FAQ

What are scrap metal grading specifications, and why do they exist?

Short answer: Grading specifications are standardised definitions of exactly what a particular scrap category consists of — purity thresholds, allowable contamination limits, size and form requirements — that let buyers and sellers on opposite sides of the world agree on quality without physically inspecting the material together, which becomes essential once trades move beyond a simple in-person transaction.

Build a track record that scales. Trade with verified buyers and transparent grading today.

List Free →

Why a shared definition matters

Without a standardised specification, “clean copper” could mean different things to different people — grading specs remove that ambiguity by defining precisely what qualifies, down to acceptable contamination percentages and physical form.

Who actually uses these specifications

Processors, exporters, mills, and larger traders rely on these standards to communicate clearly and price consistently, particularly once a transaction involves parties who’ve never met and may be in different countries.

Why this matters even for smaller sellers

Understanding that these standards exist — and roughly what tier your material falls into — helps you have a more informed conversation with any buyer, even if you’re not directly trading at export scale yourself.

How ScrapTrade Fits In

ScrapTrade’s grading transparency reflects these same industry standards, so you know exactly where your material sits.

Whether you’re trading occasionally or building toward export scale, accurate grading and reliable transactions are the foundation. ScrapTrade connects verified buyers and sellers with transparent weighing and escrow-protected payments.

List or Find Scrap on ScrapTrade →